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Jacques

boy name
Origin
French
Syllables
1
Peak era
1970s/2020s
Today
▬ Steady

Torn between Jacques and another name? Compare them side by side →

Meaning

“French form of Jacob, traditionally supplanter”

Say it: ZHAHK

Famously borne by Jacques Cousteau, co-inventor of the Aqua-Lung and the man who showed the world the ocean floor.

The story

Read the story of Jacob →

More names with stories →

Jacques across languages

One shared root links 18 names across 5 languages.

Shared root: from Hebrew Ya'aqov, traditionally "holder of the heel, supplanter"; Late Latin split it into Jacobus and Iacomus, giving Europe both Jacob and James

The constellation

JacquesFrenchJacobEnglishJakobScandinavianJacoboSpanishJamesEnglishJaimeSpanish
12 more branches of this family
JakeEnglish · short formJimEnglish · short formJimmieEnglish · diminutiveJamieScottish · diminutiveJaymeEnglish · variantJamesonEnglish · surname formJamisonEnglish · surname formJacquelineFrench · feminine formJacquelynEnglish · variantJaclynEnglish · variantJacklynEnglish · variantJaquelineEnglish · variant

Ways to honor Jacob →

How popular is Jacques around the world?

In the United States, 379 babies were named Jacques between 2020 and 2025. In France, about 160 boys named Jacques were born in 2025, the 322nd most common name among boys that year.

Jacques is on the official records of the United States, France, Scotland, England and Wales, Canada, Brazil, Mexico City, Spain and Chile.

United States

1 in 57,000

In the United States, 379 babies were named Jacques between 2020 and 2025.

1890speak 1970s2020s

Shape drawn from US Social Security baby-name records. Jacques peaked in the 1970s and the 2020s in nearly equal measure. In US birth records Jacques has stayed between 379 and 1,534 births in every decade since the 1950s: a name everyone knows and few children get.

Births with a Social Security record. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration

See the full list for the United States →

France

1 in 4,000

In France, about 160 boys named Jacques were born in 2025, the 322nd most common name among boys that year.

1900peak 19422025

share of that year’s births on record

Births in France by year of birth, from INSEE’s fichier des prénoms (1900–2025; Mayotte from 2012); exact spellings count separately (Léo and Leo are different names), any spelling under 3 in a year and sex is withheld at source, every count is rounded to the nearest 5 at source, and nametree keeps the spellings that reached 20 in some year. Shares divide by INSEE’s count of births in France from 1957, and before that by the file’s own total for the year; INSEE says the file is not complete before 1946. Source: Insee, fichier des prénoms (last updated 2026-07-16)

See the full list for France →

Scotland

1 in 5,700

In Scotland, 8 boys named Jacques were registered in 2024, the 404th most common name among boys that year.

1990peak 2023

share of that year’s name registrations

Births registered in Scotland; different spellings count separately but accents are merged at source, and any spelling under 3 in total is suppressed. Source: National Records of Scotland, babies' first names

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England and Wales

1 in 12,000

In England and Wales, 47 boys named Jacques were born in 2025, the 735th most common name among boys that year.

1996peak 2023

share of that year’s name registrations

Birth registrations in England and Wales (not the whole UK); exact spellings are counted separately, and any spelling under 3 in a year is withheld at source. Source: Office for National Statistics, baby names in England and Wales

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Canada

1 in 52,000

In Canada, 7 boys named Jacques were born in 2024, ranked 2,550th among boys that year.

peak 19912024

share of that year’s name registrations

First given names from provincial and territorial vital statistics across Canada; any name-sex-year under 5 is excluded at source, and small Quebec counts carry a randomized adjustment made at source. Shares divide by Statistics Canada’s count of live births for the year; the 2024 count is preliminary. Source: Statistics Canada, first names at birth (table 17-10-0147-01)

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Brazil

1 in 91,000

At the 2022 census, 2,293 people in Brazil were named Jacques, ranked 4,657th, with a median age of 45.
Among people named Jacques living in Brazil at the 2022 census, more were born in the 1970s than in any other decade.

1930speak 1970s2010s

people alive at the 2022 census, by decade of birth

People alive and resident in Brazil at the 2022 census, a living-population count, not births; names under 20 are withheld at source. Source: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 2022

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Mexico City City

1 in 120,000

In Mexico City, there was 1 registration of Jacques in 2022.
The count never rose above 6 in a year, too few to chart.

Civil-registry acts in Mexico City by registration year. Counts are lower bounds (names under 6 in a month and borough are removed at source) and count name-instances, not people; compound names are split, so “Maria Jose” counts under each part. 2023, a partial extract through 3 Mar with no cell on record for this name, is excluded. Source: Registro Civil of Mexico City, open data portal, registered given names 2000-2023

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Spain

1 in 150,000

In Spain, 294 residents are named Jacques, ranked 3,422nd among men, with a mean age of 55 years.

Residents of Spain on 1 January 2025. Spain publishes how old a name’s living bearers are, not a birth series, so there is no year chart. Source: INE (Spain), Censo de Población anual, 1 January 2025

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Chile

1 in 180,000

In Chile, 1 boy was registered as Jacques in 2021, every accent spelling counted together.
The count never rose above 5 in a year, too few to chart.

First-name registrations with Chile’s civil registry by year of registration, 1920–2021, counted as spelling groups (Sofía, Sofia and Sofìa are one name, shown with its most-registered spelling); the registry withholds nothing, nametree keeps the groups that reached 5 registrations in some year, and shares divide by every registration of the year. Source: Servicio de Registro Civil e Identificación (Chile) via the guaguas package, first-name registrations 1920-2021

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Argentina

last on record 2022

Jacques is not on the 2024 record for Argentina, where small counts are withheld at source.
The count never rose above 3 in a year, too few to chart.

Given-name components of births in Argentina 2012–2024; national cells are lower bounds and no sex split is published. Source: RENAPER (Argentina), Dirección Nacional de Población, given names 2012-2024

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Austria

last on record 2021

Jacques is not on the 2025 record for Austria, which publishes every first name down to a single birth, so the name was not given there that year.
The count never rose above 2 in a year, too few to chart.

Live births in Austria by year of birth, 1984–2025, from Statistik Austria’s first-name statistics; spellings that differ only by special characters are counted together (umlauts stay apart), every name down to a single birth is published, and the count covers babies with Austrian citizenship only until 2009, every baby from 2010, and from 2015 also births abroad to mothers living in Austria. Shares divide by Statistik Austria’s count of live births from 2010, and before that by the file’s own total for the year. Source: Statistik Austria - data.statistik.gv.at (OGDEXT_VORNAMEN_1, updated 2026-07-09)

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Ireland

last on record 2024

Jacques is not on the 2025 record for Ireland, where names under 3 in a year are withheld at source.
The count never rose above 6 in a year, too few to chart.

Exact registered spellings from Irish vital statistics; any name under 3 in a year is withheld at source, and accented spellings (fadas) are recorded reliably only from 2018. Source: Central Statistics Office (Ireland), Irish babies' names

See the full list for Ireland →

Montevideo City

last on record 1993

Jacques is not on the 2011 record for Montevideo, whose registry withholds nothing, so the spelling was not given there that year.
The count never rose above 2 in a year, too few to chart.

Births in the department of Montevideo (not all of Uruguay) by first name and year of birth, 1940–2011, from the city’s civil registry, which writes names in capitals, almost always without accents; counted as spelling groups (accent and punctuation variants merged), nothing is withheld at source, and 2012 is excluded as a partial year. Source: Servicio de Registro Civil, Intendencia de Montevideo, Partidas de Registro Civil de Montevideo (Licencia de Datos Abiertos - Uruguay); 2012 dropped as partial

See the full list for Montevideo →

South Australia

last on record 2016

Jacques is not on the 2017 record for South Australia, whose registry publishes every name given that year.
The count never rose above 2 in a year, too few to chart.

Births registered in South Australia (not all of Australia) by first name and year of registration, 1944–2017, from the state’s Births, Deaths and Marriages registry, which publishes every name down to a single birth in capitals; a spelling its export repeats inside a year is counted once, and from 2018 only a top 100 is published, so the series ends at 2017. Source: Consumer and Business Services (South Australia), popular baby names

See the full list for South Australia →

Not on the record in Puerto Rico, New Zealand and Poland: those registries withhold small counts, so rare uses may sit below their floors.

Not on Norway’s list: Statistics Norway lists only first names carried by 200 or more living people, so rarer names are not shown.

All records: the most popular baby names around the world →

When you meet Jacques

Most people given the name Jacques in the United States were born between 1960 and 2009. The Jacques you meet today is most often in his 30s or 40s.

Estimated from US Social Security birth registrations and typical lifespans; a rough guide, not a rule.

Names that fit alongside Jacques

Marcel Rene Elie Josue Henri Emile

Keep exploring

Names of explorers and adventurers · Familiar but never popular

The Jacques deep dive

Written for you · $1.99 →

Whether you’re naming a baby or exploring your own name’s history, this is a personal letter, not a list: where Jacques truly comes from, how it traveled, and what a century of records reveals. If you have grown a tree on nametree, it also considers how Jacques fits with your family’s names and surname.

Both reports, explained →

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