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Maria

girl name
Origin
Spanish
Syllables
3
Peak era
1990s/2010s
Today
▬ Steady

Torn between Maria and another name? Compare them side by side →

Meaning

traditionally linked to the Virgin Mary; bitter, or of the sea; the ever-present Spanish classic, woven into countless compound names like María del Carmen

Goes by Masha, Mitzi. See all nicknames

Also written María.

The story

María has been the heartbeat name of the Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking worlds for so long that the real information moved into what follows it: a tradition arose of naming daughters for Mary's titles and feasts, María del Carmen, María del Pilar, María de los Dolores, whole sisterhoods told apart by their second half. The habit still shows: María Carmen stands first among women's names in Spain, and Maria remains the most common female name in Brazil. It descends from Miriam of the Hebrew scriptures, its deepest meaning long debated, and in several countries, Germany and Poland among them, it even serves as a masculine middle name: the poet Rilke carried one. Portugal crowned it twice over, with two ruling queens named Maria. Broadway simply sang it: "Maria" is the song Tony gives the name in West Side Story. A name so loved that whole cultures conjugate it.

Read why João Miguel is one name →

More names with stories →

Maria across languages

One shared root links 17 names across 9 languages.

Shared root: from Hebrew Miryam, its meaning long debated; traditional glosses run "bitter" and "beloved", with an Egyptian root meaning "love" also argued

The constellation

MariaLatin · SpanishMaryEnglishMarieFrenchMariWelshMiriamHebrewMaryamArabicMauraIrish
10 more branches of this family
MollyEnglish · short formMollieEnglish · variantPollyEnglish · short formMaureenIrish · diminutiveMarionFrench · diminutiveMarianEnglish · variantMarielEnglish · diminutiveMariellaItalian · diminutiveMariettaItalian · diminutiveMarielaSpanish · diminutive

Ways to honor Mary →

Maria in song

Maria, Maria
Milton Nascimento (1978)
Composed by Milton Nascimento in 1976 for Grupo Corpo's first ballet and released on Clube da Esquina 2, it became a hymn to the endurance of Brazilian women and is his most-played song in Brazil.

Maria
Blondie (1999)
Jimmy Destri's song about a schoolboy crush gave Blondie a British number one exactly twenty years after their first.

Maria Maria
Santana featuring The Product G&B (2000)
Santana's Grammy-winning comeback single, a barrio love story that sat at number one for ten weeks.

Dear Maria, Count Me In
All Time Low (2008)
All Time Low's pop punk calling card, a letter to a girl named Maria, quietly certified multi-platinum on the loyalty of everyone who was fifteen when it came out.

How popular is Maria around the world?

In the United States, 16,895 babies were named Maria between 2020 and 2025. At the 2022 census, 12,284,478 people in Brazil were named Maria, the 1st most common name, with a median age of 53.

Maria is on the official records of the United States, Brazil, Montevideo, Spain, Poland, Mexico City, Chile, Argentina, Norway, Austria, Ireland, France, Puerto Rico, Canada, England and Wales, Scotland, New Zealand and South Australia.

Maria crosses languages: it is in the latest top 300 of an English-speaking birth record, of a Spanish-speaking one and of Brazil’s 2022 census, which counts people of every age. The full lists: English and Spanish · English and Portuguese · Spanish and Portuguese

United States

1 in 1,300

In the United States, 16,895 babies were named Maria between 2020 and 2025.

1890speak 1990s

Shape drawn from US Social Security baby-name records. Maria peaked in the 1990s and the 2010s in nearly equal measure.

Births with a Social Security record. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration

See the full list for the United States →

Brazil

1 in 17

At the 2022 census, 12,284,478 people in Brazil were named Maria, the 1st most common name, with a median age of 53.
Among people named Maria living in Brazil at the 2022 census, more were born in the 1960s than in any other decade.

1930speak 1960s2010s

people alive at the 2022 census, by decade of birth

The census also counted 571,118 born between 2020 and August 2022, too recent a span to chart. People alive and resident in Brazil at the 2022 census, a living-population count, not births; names under 20 are withheld at source. Source: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 2022

See the full list for Brazil →

Montevideo City

1 in 69 · 2011

In Montevideo, 349 girls named Maria were born in 2011, spelling variants counted together.

peak 19512011

share of that year’s births on record

Births in the department of Montevideo (not all of Uruguay) by first name and year of birth, 1940–2011, from the city’s civil registry, which writes names in capitals, almost always without accents; counted as spelling groups (accent and punctuation variants merged), nothing is withheld at source, and 2012 is excluded as a partial year. Source: Servicio de Registro Civil, Intendencia de Montevideo, Partidas de Registro Civil de Montevideo (Licencia de Datos Abiertos - Uruguay); 2012 dropped as partial

See the full list for Montevideo →

Spain

1 in 83

In Spain, 543,083 residents are named Maria, the 2nd most common name among women, with a mean age of 48.3 years.
In Spain, Maria was the 4th most common name among girls born in 2024.

Residents of Spain on 1 January 2025. Spain publishes how old a name’s living bearers are, not a birth series, so there is no year chart. Source: INE (Spain), Censo de Población anual, 1 January 2025

See the full list for Spain →

Poland

1 in 97

In Poland, 2,536 girls named Maria were born in 2025, the 11th most common name among girls that year.

2000peak 20182025

share of that year’s name registrations

First names given to children born in Poland by year of birth, 2000–2025, from the PESEL population register (Ministry of Digital Affairs); exact spellings count separately (Łukasz and Lukasz are different names), names given fewer than 5 times in a year were left off the list through 2012 and fewer than 2 times from 2013, and the register also counts children born abroad, so its yearly sums run above Poland’s live births. Shares divide by the register’s own published total for the year, never by births. This registry counts each spelling separately; the figures above are for the exact spelling Maria, and accented spellings are separate names. Source: Ministry of Digital Affairs, PESEL register (dane.gov.pl)

See the full list for Poland →

Mexico City City

1 in 100

In Mexico City, there were 1,171 registrations of Maria in 2022.

peak 20002022

share of that year’s registrations in the city

Civil-registry acts in Mexico City by registration year. Counts are lower bounds (names under 6 in a month and borough are removed at source) and count name-instances, not people; compound names are split, so “Maria Jose” counts under each part. 2023 (64 registrations through 3 Mar) is excluded as partial. Source: Registro Civil of Mexico City, open data portal, registered given names 2000-2023

See the full list for Mexico City →

Chile

1 in 140

In Chile, 1,283 girls were registered as Maria in 2021, every accent spelling counted together, most often written María.

peak 19202021

share of that year’s name registrations

First-name registrations with Chile’s civil registry by year of registration, 1920–2021, counted as spelling groups (Sofía, Sofia and Sofìa are one name, shown with its most-registered spelling); the registry withholds nothing, nametree keeps the groups that reached 5 registrations in some year, and shares divide by every registration of the year. Source: Servicio de Registro Civil e Identificación (Chile) via the guaguas package, first-name registrations 1920-2021

See the full list for Chile →

Argentina

1 in 220

In Argentina, 3,056 newborns were given the name Maria in 2024.

peak 20122024

share of that year’s name registrations

Given-name components of births in Argentina 2012–2024; national cells are lower bounds and no sex split is published. Source: RENAPER (Argentina), Dirección Nacional de Población, given names 2012-2024

See the full list for Argentina →

Norway

1 in 260 · register 2026

In Norway, 103 girls were given the name Maria in 2025.

1945peak 20032025

share of the girls on the register for that year, SSB’s own figure

People who have or have had a Norwegian ID number, emigrants left out, from Statistics Norway’s name statistics (release of January 2026): by year of birth for 1945–2020 (everyone born that year who was ever registered in Norway, including people who registered later and people who have since died) and by year of naming from 2021; only first names carried by 200 or more living people are listed, counts under 4 are withheld, and SSB merges spellings that differ only by letters outside the Norwegian alphabet. The shares are SSB’s own, of the people of that sex and year in that count; the 2025 figure counts the children named that year, and no year is a count of births. Source: Statistics Norway (SSB), table 10467 (updated 2026-01-28)

See the full list for Norway →

Austria

1 in 500

In Austria, 151 girls named Maria were born in 2025, the 53rd most common name among girls that year, spellings that differ only by special characters counted together.

peak 19842025

share of that year’s births on record

Live births in Austria by year of birth, 1984–2025, from Statistik Austria’s first-name statistics; spellings that differ only by special characters are counted together (umlauts stay apart), every name down to a single birth is published, and the count covers babies with Austrian citizenship only until 2009, every baby from 2010, and from 2015 also births abroad to mothers living in Austria. Shares divide by Statistik Austria’s count of live births from 2010, and before that by the file’s own total for the year. Source: Statistik Austria - data.statistik.gv.at (OGDEXT_VORNAMEN_1, updated 2026-07-09)

See the full list for Austria →

Ireland

1 in 800

In Ireland, 68 girls named Maria were born in 2025, the 74th most common name among girls that year.

peak 19672025

share of that year’s name registrations

Exact registered spellings from Irish vital statistics; any name under 3 in a year is withheld at source, and accented spellings (fadas) are recorded reliably only from 2018. Source: Central Statistics Office (Ireland), Irish babies' names

See the full list for Ireland →

France

1 in 880

In France, about 735 girls named Maria were born in 2025, the 60th most common name among girls that year.

peak 19002025

share of that year’s births on record

Births in France by year of birth, from INSEE’s fichier des prénoms (1900–2025; Mayotte from 2012); exact spellings count separately (Léo and Leo are different names), any spelling under 3 in a year and sex is withheld at source, every count is rounded to the nearest 5 at source, and nametree keeps the spellings that reached 20 in some year. Shares divide by INSEE’s count of births in France from 1957, and before that by the file’s own total for the year; INSEE says the file is not complete before 1946. Source: Insee, fichier des prénoms (last updated 2026-07-16)

See the full list for France →

Puerto Rico

1 in 950

In Puerto Rico, 19 babies were named Maria in 2025, and 2,399 have carried the name since 1998.

peak 19982025

share of that year’s births on record

First given name only, from Social Security records of births in Puerto Rico; any name-sex-year under 5 births is withheld at source. Shares divide by the Puerto Rico Demographic Registry’s count of births on the island; the 2025 count is provisional. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, territory name file (Puerto Rico)

See the full list for Puerto Rico →

Canada

1 in 1,100

In Canada, 334 girls named Maria were born in 2024, the 72nd most common name among girls that year.

1991peak 20052024

share of that year’s name registrations

First given names from provincial and territorial vital statistics across Canada; any name-sex-year under 5 is excluded at source, and small Quebec counts carry a randomized adjustment made at source. Shares divide by Statistics Canada’s count of live births for the year; the 2024 count is preliminary. Source: Statistics Canada, first names at birth (table 17-10-0147-01)

See the full list for Canada →

England and Wales

1 in 1,100

In England and Wales, 522 girls named Maria were born in 2025, the 88th most common name among girls that year.

1996peak 2019

share of that year’s name registrations

Birth registrations in England and Wales (not the whole UK); exact spellings are counted separately, and any spelling under 3 in a year is withheld at source. Source: Office for National Statistics, baby names in England and Wales

See the full list for England and Wales →

Scotland

1 in 1,200

In Scotland, 37 girls named Maria were registered in 2024, the 120th most common name among girls that year.

1974peak 2017

share of that year’s name registrations

Births registered in Scotland; different spellings count separately but accents are merged at source, and any spelling under 3 in total is suppressed. Source: National Records of Scotland, babies' first names

See the full list for Scotland →

New Zealand

1 in 1,500

In New Zealand, 38 girls named Maria were registered in 2025.

1900peak 19672025

share of that year’s name registrations

First given names from New Zealand birth registrations, grouped by registration year; any name under 10 in a year is excluded at source. Shares divide by Stats NZ’s count of births registered to mothers living in New Zealand, under 1% below the registry’s own count. Source: Department of Internal Affairs (New Zealand), baby name popularity over time

See the full list for New Zealand →

South Australia

1 in 6,100 · 2017

In South Australia, 3 girls were registered as Maria in 2017.

1944peak 19662017

share of that year’s name registrations

Births registered in South Australia (not all of Australia) by first name and year of registration, 1944–2017, from the state’s Births, Deaths and Marriages registry, which publishes every name down to a single birth in capitals; a spelling its export repeats inside a year is counted once, and from 2018 only a top 100 is published, so the series ends at 2017. Source: Consumer and Business Services (South Australia), popular baby names

See the full list for South Australia →

New South Wales

outside the top 100

Maria is not in the 2025 top 100 for New South Wales.

peak 19662025

share of that year’s top-100 registrations

New South Wales (not all of Australia) publishes only each year’s 100 most popular names per sex, so a missing year means below that top 100, not rare. Source: NSW Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages, popular baby names

See the full list for New South Wales →

All records: the most popular baby names around the world →

When you meet Maria

People given the name Maria in the United States span the generations: the middle half were born anywhere from 1960 to 1999. Age is the one thing the name won't tell you.

Estimated from US Social Security birth registrations and typical lifespans; a rough guide, not a rule.

Names that fit alongside Maria

Ana Lola Elizabeth Juana Ines Vida

Where Maria travels

Mexican American · beloved (Spanish form of Mary); the most common element in Mexican-American women's names, often paired as in Maria Elena

Italian American · carried alongside Anna as one of the most common Italian-American women's names, often used as a middle name

Filipino American · beloved, star of the sea (a near-universal Filipino given or middle name, reflecting over 300 years of Spanish Catholic influence)

Vietnamese American · the Vietnamese Catholic community's most common baptismal name for girls, often used alongside a Vietnamese given name

Filipino · beloved, star of the sea (near-universal Filipino given/middle name)

Polish · bitter, or wished-for child (Polish form of Mary)

Keep exploring

Names like Maria · Names that go with Maria · Nicknames for Maria · Italian American baby names · Filipino baby names · Filipino American baby names · Vietnamese American baby names · Mexican American baby names · Polish baby names

Name trails: explore connections from Maria →

The Maria deep dive

Written for you · $1.99 →

Whether you’re naming a baby or exploring your own name’s history, this is a personal letter, not a list: where Maria truly comes from, how it traveled, and what a century of records reveals. If you have grown a tree on nametree, it also considers how Maria fits with your family’s names and surname.

Both reports, explained →

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