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Maria

girl name
Origin
Spanish
Syllables
3
Peak era
1990s/2010s
Today
▬ Steady

Meaning

traditionally linked to the Virgin Mary; bitter, or of the sea; the ever-present Spanish classic, woven into countless compound names like María del Carmen

Goes by Masha, Mitzi

Also written María.

The story

María has been the heartbeat name of the Spanish-speaking world for so many centuries that entire generations of sisters shared it, told apart by what followed: María del Carmen, María José, María de los Ángeles. It descends from Miriam of the Hebrew scriptures, its deepest meaning long debated, bitter or of the sea by tradition, but its working meaning in Spanish is simply devotion, the name of the Virgin herself, so honored that even boys carry it tucked inside compounds like José María. In American records, María's story tracks the country's own: it grew steadily across the twentieth century as Spanish-speaking families put down roots from Texas to New York, reached its strongest run in the century's closing decades, and has eased gently since. The chart moves, as charts do. The name beneath it does not really move at all.

Read why João Miguel is one name →

More names with stories →

Maria around the world

One shared root links 17 names across 9 languages.

Shared root: from Hebrew Miryam, its meaning long debated; traditional glosses run "bitter" and "beloved", with an Egyptian root meaning "love" also argued

The constellation

MariaLatin · SpanishMaryEnglishMarieFrenchMariWelshMiriamHebrewMaryamArabicMauraIrish
10 more branches of this family
MollyEnglish · short formMollieEnglish · variantPollyEnglish · short formMaureenIrish · diminutiveMarionFrench · diminutiveMarianEnglish · variantMarielEnglish · diminutiveMariellaItalian · diminutiveMariettaItalian · diminutiveMarielaSpanish · diminutive

Maria in song

Maria, Maria
Milton Nascimento (1978)
Composed by Milton Nascimento in 1976 for Grupo Corpo's first ballet and released on Clube da Esquina 2, it became a hymn to the endurance of Brazilian women and is his most-played song in Brazil.

Maria
Blondie (1999)
Jimmy Destri's song about a schoolboy crush gave Blondie a British number one exactly twenty years after their first.

Maria Maria
Santana featuring The Product G&B (2000)
Santana's Grammy-winning comeback single, a barrio love story that sat at number one for ten weeks.

Dear Maria, Count Me In
All Time Low (2008)
All Time Low's pop punk calling card, a letter to a girl named Maria, quietly certified multi-platinum on the loyalty of everyone who was fifteen when it came out.

Popularity, 1890–2024

1890speak 1990s

Shape drawn from US Social Security baby-name records. Maria peaked in the 1990s and the 2010s in nearly equal measure.

Popularity in Brazil

12,284,478 people · the #1 first name in Brazil · about 1 in 17 · median age 53

1930s1940s1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s

Among people named Maria living in Brazil at the 2022 census, more were born in the 1960s than in any other decade.

The census also counted 571,118 born between 2020 and August 2022, too recent a span to chart.

Source: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 2022

When you meet Maria

People given the name Maria in the United States span the generations: the middle half were born anywhere from 1960 to 1999. Age is the one thing the name won't tell you.

Estimated from US Social Security birth registrations and typical lifespans; a rough guide, not a rule.

Names that fit alongside Maria

Lucia Amaia Sophia Marcela Julieta Regina

The Maria deep dive

Written for you · $1.99 →

Whether you’re naming a baby or exploring your own name’s history, this is a personal letter, not a list: where Maria truly comes from, how it traveled, and what a century of records reveals. If you have grown a tree on nametree, it also considers how Maria fits with your family’s names and surname.

Both reports, explained →

Where Maria travels

Mexican American · beloved (Spanish form of Mary); the most common element in Mexican-American women's names, often paired as in Maria Elena

Italian American · carried alongside Anna as one of the most common Italian-American women's names, often used as a middle name

Filipino American · beloved, star of the sea (a near-universal Filipino given or middle name, reflecting over 300 years of Spanish Catholic influence)

Vietnamese American · the Vietnamese Catholic community's most common baptismal name for girls, often used alongside a Vietnamese given name

Filipino · beloved, star of the sea (near-universal Filipino given/middle name)

Polish · bitter, or wished-for child (Polish form of Mary)

Keep exploring

Names like Maria · Nicknames for Maria · Italian American baby names · Filipino baby names · Filipino American baby names · Vietnamese American baby names · Mexican American baby names · Polish baby names

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