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Liz

girl name
Origin
English
Syllables
1
Peak era
1950s/2020s
Today
▬ Steady

Meaning

short form of Elizabeth, ultimately Hebrew 'God is my oath'

The story

Liz is Elizabeth with almost everything formal taken away. Elizabeth comes from the Hebrew Elisheva, traditionally read as God is my oath, and English speakers have spent centuries making short forms from it: Eliza, Beth, Betsy, Libby, and Liz among them. Liz became especially visible as a name in its own right through Elizabeth Taylor, whom newspapers and audiences routinely called Liz. The US curve shows a compact midcentury story rather than a lasting replacement for Elizabeth. Liz appears in the 1930s, rises modestly through the 1950s and 1960s, and then settles into a low, steady line. That pattern fits a nickname that parents sometimes put directly on the birth certificate while many more families kept Elizabeth as the official name. Liz is therefore both complete and connected, one brisk syllable carrying the history of a much longer classic.

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The formal names behind Liz

Liz is an established short form of this name.

Elizabeth · Hebrew origin · "God is my oath," from the Hebrew Elisheva; the great durable classic of English girl names, worn by two reigning queens and rarely out of the US top 30 in over a century of records. Its nickname wealth is unmatched: Liz, Beth, Eliza, Betsy, Libby

Why we verify every short-form relationship →

Liz around the world

One shared root links 26 names across 6 languages.

Shared root: from Hebrew Elisheva "God is my oath"; medieval Iberia split off Isabel, and the nursery split off nearly everything else

The constellation

LizEnglish · short formElizabethEnglishElisabethGermanIsabelSpanishIsabellaItalianIsabelleFrenchIsobelScottish
19 more branches of this family
ElizaEnglish · short formEliseFrench · short formElyseEnglish · variantElisaItalian · short formElsaGerman · short formElsieScottish · diminutiveBethEnglish · short formBettyEnglish · diminutiveBettieEnglish · variantBetsyEnglish · diminutiveBetteEnglish · diminutiveBessieEnglish · diminutiveLizaEnglish · short formLizzieEnglish · diminutiveLisaEnglish · short formLizbethEnglish · short formLizetteEnglish · diminutiveLibbyEnglish · diminutiveIsabellGerman · variant

Popularity, 1890–2024

1890speak 1950s2020s

Shape drawn from US Social Security baby-name records. Liz peaked in the 1950s and the 2020s in nearly equal measure.

Popularity in Brazil

44,828 people · the #606 first name in Brazil · about 1 in 4,525 · median age 2

1940s1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s

Among people named Liz living in Brazil at the 2022 census, more were born in the 2010s than in any other decade.

The census also counted 31,452 born between 2020 and August 2022, too recent a span to chart.

Source: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 2022

When you meet Liz

People given the name Liz in the United States span the generations: the middle half were born anywhere from 1960 to 2009. Age is the one thing the name won't tell you.

Estimated from US Social Security birth registrations and typical lifespans; a rough guide, not a rule.

Names that fit alongside Liz

Gail Drew Jill Laine Cass Debbie

The Liz deep dive

Written for you · $1.99 →

Whether you’re naming a baby or exploring your own name’s history, this is a personal letter, not a list: where Liz truly comes from, how it traveled, and what a century of records reveals. If you have grown a tree on nametree, it also considers how Liz fits with your family’s names and surname.

Both reports, explained →

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