Eva
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Meaning
a form of Eve, from Hebrew Ḥawwa, linked either to "breathe" or to "live"
Goes by Evi, Evie, Evita, Evy. See all nicknames
The story
Eva is a form of Eve used in several languages, including the Latin New Testament. In Genesis, Eve is the first woman. Her Hebrew name, Ḥawwa, has been linked either to a verb meaning "breathe" or to one meaning "live." Those possible connections lie behind the familiar meaning "life."
In Argentina, Eva Perón was known as Evita. As first lady, she worked through the women’s wing of the Peronist political movement and a foundation that provided social aid. In August 1951, labor and women’s party supporters gathered in Buenos Aires to ask her to run for vice president. She announced her refusal by radio nine days later. The musical Evita, with lyrics by Tim Rice and music by Andrew Lloyd Webber, later dramatized her life.
Brazil has a separate musical association in Banda Eva. The group belongs to Salvador’s Carnival and axé, a popular music style from Bahia. Ivete Sangalo was among the singers who emerged with the band.
Eva can also come from a longer name with a different history. Little Eva in Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is called Evangeline in full. That literary nickname leads to Evangeline, while the biblical name follows the Hebrew route.
The formal names behind Eva
Eva is an established short form of this name.
Evangeline · Greek origin · "bearer of good news"
On record since at least 1189: Countess Eva, daughter of Diarmait, king of Leinster.
How popular is Eva around the world?
In the United States, 15,140 babies were named Eva between 2020 and 2025. In Norway, 198 girls were given the name Eva in 2025.
Eva is on the official records of the United States, Norway, France, South Australia, Austria, Spain, Canada, Scotland, Ireland, England and Wales, Argentina, New Zealand, New South Wales, Brazil, Puerto Rico, Poland, Chile, Mexico City and Montevideo.
Eva crosses languages: it is in the latest top 300 of an English-speaking birth record, of a Spanish-speaking one and of Brazil’s 2022 census, which counts people of every age. The full lists: English and Spanish · English and Portuguese · Spanish and Portuguese
United States
1 in 1,400
In the United States, 15,140 babies were named Eva between 2020 and 2025.
Shape drawn from US Social Security baby-name records. Eva peaked in the 2010s. Eva went to 3,779 US babies in 2015 and 2,154 in 2025, 57% of the earlier figure.
Births with a Social Security record. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration
Norway
1 in 130register 2026
In Norway, 198 girls were given the name Eva in 2025.
share of the girls on the register for that year, SSB’s own figure
People who have or have had a Norwegian ID number, emigrants left out, from Statistics Norway’s name statistics (release of January 2026): by year of birth for 1945–2020 (everyone born that year who was ever registered in Norway, including people who registered later and people who have since died) and by year of naming from 2021; only first names carried by 200 or more living people are listed, counts under 4 are withheld, and SSB merges spellings that differ only by letters outside the Norwegian alphabet. The shares are SSB’s own, of the people of that sex and year in that count; the 2025 figure counts the children named that year, and no year is a count of births. Source: Statistics Norway (SSB), table 10467 (updated 2026-01-28)
France
1 in 420
In France, about 1,535 girls named Eva were born in 2025, the 26th most common name among girls that year.
share of that year’s births on record
Births in France by year of birth, from INSEE’s fichier des prénoms (1900–2025; Mayotte from 2012); exact spellings count separately (Léo and Leo are different names), any spelling under 3 in a year and sex is withheld at source, every count is rounded to the nearest 5 at source, and nametree keeps the spellings that reached 20 in some year. Shares divide by INSEE’s count of births in France from 1957, and before that by the file’s own total for the year; INSEE says the file is not complete before 1946. This registry counts each spelling separately; the figures above are for the exact spelling Eva, and accented spellings are separate names. Source: Insee, fichier des prénoms (last updated 2026-07-16)
South Australia
1 in 4502017
In South Australia, 41 girls were registered as Eva in 2017.
share of that year’s name registrations
Births registered in South Australia (not all of Australia) by first name and year of registration, 1944–2017, from the state’s Births, Deaths and Marriages registry, which publishes every name down to a single birth in capitals; a spelling its export repeats inside a year is counted once, and from 2018 only a top 100 is published, so the series ends at 2017. Source: Consumer and Business Services (South Australia), popular baby names
Austria
1 in 530
In Austria, 144 girls named Eva were born in 2025, the 57th most common name among girls that year, spellings that differ only by special characters counted together.
share of that year’s births on record
Live births in Austria by year of birth, 1984–2025, from Statistik Austria’s first-name statistics; spellings that differ only by special characters are counted together (umlauts stay apart), every name down to a single birth is published, and the count covers babies with Austrian citizenship only until 2009, every baby from 2010, and from 2015 also births abroad to mothers living in Austria. Shares divide by Statistik Austria’s count of live births from 2010, and before that by the file’s own total for the year. Source: Statistik Austria - data.statistik.gv.at (OGDEXT_VORNAMEN_1, updated 2026-07-09)
Spain
1 in 540
In Spain, 83,289 residents are named Eva, the 60th most common name among women, with a mean age of 37.4 years.
In Spain, Eva was the 53rd most common name among girls born in 2024.
Residents of Spain on 1 January 2025. Spain publishes how old a name’s living bearers are, not a birth series, so there is no year chart. Source: INE (Spain), Censo de Población anual, 1 January 2025
Canada
1 in 670
In Canada, 549 girls named Eva were born in 2024, the 32nd most common name among girls that year.
share of that year’s name registrations
First given names from provincial and territorial vital statistics across Canada; any name-sex-year under 5 is excluded at source, and small Quebec counts carry a randomized adjustment made at source. Shares divide by Statistics Canada’s count of live births for the year; the 2024 count is preliminary. Source: Statistics Canada, first names at birth (table 17-10-0147-01)
Scotland
1 in 670
In Scotland, 68 girls named Eva were registered in 2024, the 62nd most common name among girls that year.
share of that year’s name registrations
Births registered in Scotland; different spellings count separately but accents are merged at source, and any spelling under 3 in total is suppressed. Source: National Records of Scotland, babies' first names
Ireland
1 in 700
In Ireland, 77 girls named Eva were born in 2025, the 69th most common name among girls that year.
share of that year’s name registrations
Exact registered spellings from Irish vital statistics; any name under 3 in a year is withheld at source, and accented spellings (fadas) are recorded reliably only from 2018. Source: Central Statistics Office (Ireland), Irish babies' names
England and Wales
1 in 770
In England and Wales, 758 girls named Eva were born in 2025, the 58th most common name among girls that year.
share of that year’s name registrations
Birth registrations in England and Wales (not the whole UK); exact spellings are counted separately, and any spelling under 3 in a year is withheld at source. Source: Office for National Statistics, baby names in England and Wales
Argentina
1 in 940
In Argentina, 706 newborns were given the name Eva in 2024.
share of that year’s name registrations
Given-name components of births in Argentina 2012–2024; national cells are lower bounds and no sex split is published. Source: RENAPER (Argentina), Dirección Nacional de Población, given names 2012-2024
New Zealand
1 in 990
In New Zealand, 58 girls named Eva were registered in 2025.
share of that year’s name registrations
First given names from New Zealand birth registrations, grouped by registration year; any name under 10 in a year is excluded at source. Shares divide by Stats NZ’s count of births registered to mothers living in New Zealand, under 1% below the registry’s own count. Source: Department of Internal Affairs (New Zealand), baby name popularity over time
New South Wales
#80 · 2025
In New South Wales, 89 girls named Eva were registered in 2025, ranked 80th in that year’s top 100 for girls.
share of that year’s top-100 registrations
New South Wales (not all of Australia) publishes only each year’s 100 most popular names per sex, so a missing year means below that top 100, not rare. Source: NSW Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages, popular baby names
Brazil
1 in 1,400
At the 2022 census, 146,658 people in Brazil were named Eva, the 230th most common name, with a median age of 56.
Among people named Eva living in Brazil at the 2022 census, more were born in the 1960s than in any other decade.
people alive at the 2022 census, by decade of birth
The census also counted 4,790 born between 2020 and August 2022, too recent a span to chart. People alive and resident in Brazil at the 2022 census, a living-population count, not births; names under 20 are withheld at source. Source: IBGE, Censo Demográfico 2022
Puerto Rico
1 in 1,400
In Puerto Rico, 13 babies were named Eva in 2025, and 359 have carried the name since 1998.
share of that year’s births on record
First given name only, from Social Security records of births in Puerto Rico; any name-sex-year under 5 births is withheld at source. Shares divide by the Puerto Rico Demographic Registry’s count of births on the island; the 2025 count is provisional. Source: U.S. Social Security Administration, territory name file (Puerto Rico)
Poland
1 in 1,700
In Poland, 147 girls named Eva were born in 2025, the 106th most common name among girls that year.
share of that year’s name registrations
First names given to children born in Poland by year of birth, 2000–2025, from the PESEL population register (Ministry of Digital Affairs); exact spellings count separately (Łukasz and Lukasz are different names), names given fewer than 5 times in a year were left off the list through 2012 and fewer than 2 times from 2013, and the register also counts children born abroad, so its yearly sums run above Poland’s live births. Shares divide by the register’s own published total for the year, never by births. Source: Ministry of Digital Affairs, PESEL register (dane.gov.pl)
Chile
1 in 2,000
In Chile, 90 girls were registered as Eva in 2021, every accent spelling counted together.
share of that year’s name registrations
First-name registrations with Chile’s civil registry by year of registration, 1920–2021, counted as spelling groups (Sofía, Sofia and Sofìa are one name, shown with its most-registered spelling); the registry withholds nothing, nametree keeps the groups that reached 5 registrations in some year, and shares divide by every registration of the year. Source: Servicio de Registro Civil e Identificación (Chile) via the guaguas package, first-name registrations 1920-2021
Mexico City City
1 in 2,200
In Mexico City, there were 54 registrations of Eva in 2022.
share of that year’s registrations in the city
Civil-registry acts in Mexico City by registration year. Counts are lower bounds (names under 6 in a month and borough are removed at source) and count name-instances, not people; compound names are split, so “Maria Jose” counts under each part. 2023 (3 registrations through 3 Mar) is excluded as partial. Source: Registro Civil of Mexico City, open data portal, registered given names 2000-2023
Montevideo City
1 in 4,1002011
In Montevideo, 6 girls named Eva were born in 2011, spelling variants counted together.
share of that year’s births on record
Births in the department of Montevideo (not all of Uruguay) by first name and year of birth, 1940–2011, from the city’s civil registry, which writes names in capitals, almost always without accents; counted as spelling groups (accent and punctuation variants merged), nothing is withheld at source, and 2012 is excluded as a partial year. Source: Servicio de Registro Civil, Intendencia de Montevideo, Partidas de Registro Civil de Montevideo (Licencia de Datos Abiertos - Uruguay); 2012 dropped as partial
Keep exploring
Names like Eva · Names that go with Eva · Nicknames for Eva · Middle names for Eva · Short names · Climbers and fallers
The Eva deep dive
Whether you’re naming a baby or exploring your own name’s history, this is a personal letter, not a list: where Eva truly comes from, how it traveled, and what a century of records reveals. If you have grown a tree on nametree, it also considers how Eva fits with your family’s names and surname.
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